What Are The 7 Main Types Of Insurance?

Insurance is essential to financial and emotional well-being, as owning the right policies can have a life-altering impact. While some people forgo buying insurance, many still get it since no one can expect their house to burn down or to acquire a disability that prevents them from working. However, no single insurance policy will cover all aspects of life, and one needs various kinds of coverage to prevent major financial hardships.

What Is Insurance in a Nutshell?

Insurance is a contract wherein an insurer indemnifies another against losses from specific contingencies or threats. It helps to cover the insured person or their family against fiscal loss. Here are 7 types of insurance programs an individual must need to know, which include:

1.Life Insurance

Its main objective is to secure the family financially. This is critical if the family depends on the insurer’s income to pay the bills. That said, industry experts recommend that a life insurance policy should cover at least 10 times the annual income.

Firstly, it’s suggested to make a list of living expenses, which include credit cards, loans, education fees, mortgage payments, and taxes. Secondly, consult a financial expert to find the best life insurance plan. In fact, there are different types of life insurance policies available, such as:

  • Term Life Insurance
  • Permanent Life Insurance
  • Whole Life Insurance
  • Universal Life Insurance
  • Variable Life Insurance
  • Survivorship Life Insurance
  • Final Expense Life Insurance
  • No Medical Exam Life Insurance
  • Key Man Life Insurance
  • Decreasing Term Life Insurance
  • Guaranteed Issue Life Insurance

2. Health Insurance

One critical illness in the family can play havoc with financial planning. Because of that, getting a health insurance policy or a medicare policy is the second most important after life insurance.

More importantly, health insurance covers the whole or part of medical or surgical expenses due to sickness or injury. The employer’s health insurance program is the least expensive option in many cases, but many smaller businesses do not offer such benefits. In this case, finding affordable health insurance policies can be challenging.

Fortunately, here are the keys to finding a good health insurance policy base on the following parameters:

  • Coverage
  • Sum Assured
  • Premium Amount
  • Claim Settlement Ratio
  • Tax Benefits

Before buying any health insurance policy, compare the policies that fulfill the desired insurance needs. Nowadays, many popular financial websites can quickly compare various insurance companies’ policies. Below are four basic types of health insurance providers, which include:

  • Traditional Indemnity Or Fee-For-Service
  • PPO – Preferred Provider Organizations
  • HMO – Health Maintenance Organizations
  • POS – Point-Of-Service

3. Homeowners and Renters’ Insurance

While there is no other place like home, many spend their entire savings buying or constructing a home, and few are not thinking about buying a good home insurance policy. In such cases, homeowners’ insurance is a type of property insurance that covers the residence. Many homeowners’ insurance providers offer different policies as per individual needs. 

Moreover, a standard homeowners insurance policy covers the structure of the house and the belongings in case of a destructive event. The overall coverage includes the following:

  • Coverage For the Structure of the Home
  • Coverage For Personal Belongings
  • Liability Protection
  • Additional Living Expenses

On the other hand, renters also need coverage. Structural damage is the landlord’s responsibility, but renters’ insurance will protect personal possessions.

4. Automobile Insurance

Damage to the vehicle caused due to accidents, riots, theft, weather, or any other natural disaster is covered by car insurance policies. It is also known as auto insurance or vehicle insurance, or motor insurance. The premium is dependent on various parameters, and a few of them are listed below:

  • Value Of the Car
  • Types Of Coverage
  • Vehicle Classification

Car insurance gives the confidence to drive the car peacefully. During emergencies, it acts as a boon to the insurance holder. Choosing the right policy may seem complex, but it can save a fortune later. 

Below are the most common coverage options for car insurance policies.

  • Liability Coverage
  • Motorist Coverage
  • Comprehensive Coverage
  • Collision Coverage
  • Medical Payments Coverage
  • Personal Injury Protection

 

5. Accident Insurance

Accidents can happen like tripping on an object or slipping on a wet surface or getting in a car accident. Luckily, most of them are minor incidents, but what happens in the case of not-so-minor incidents? This is where accident insurance policies can help since a good accident insurance policy covers major and minor accidents.

A basic accident insurance policy covers fatality and total or partial disability. However, one can also opt for protection against temporary disability by paying an extra premium.

It would help not to ignore the possibility of temporary disabilities because they can restrict from doing the job and earning a regular income.

6. Long-Term Care Insurance 

Long-term care insurance can kick in to pay for nursing home care or assisted living if an individual can no longer live alone.

A long time ago, purchasing a long-term care policy made sense. The cost of a policy was reasonable, and the benefits were superb.

7. Umbrella Insurance

Unfortunately for consumers, the pendulum has now swung the other way. Premiums for a long-term care policy can be steep, and the benefits offered in the policies can be pretty limited. Some decided to skip it, which seemed to be the right decision — especially since the limited benefits of the policy were in amounts that the clients could financially bear themselves.

Either way, long-term care insurance may be worth considering for those with considerable net worth and who don’t want to lose their nest egg to nursing home care, given that the average cost of nursing home care is between $6,844 and $7,698 per month. 

While homeowners and auto insurance policies come with some liability coverage, an umbrella policy can raise liability protection by millions of dollars. And if the insurer’s worth that amount, they should be insured for that amount. Otherwise, it’s putting the assets at risk.

Fortunately, umbrella insurance is relatively inexpensive. A million dollars of protection can usually be purchased for $400 or less, assuming an individual is not overly risky. Most significantly, those who want to be insured for the value of their net or future net worth, whichever is greater.

The Bottom Line

While we can’t stop unfortunate things from happening, we can provide protection when such unexpected events occur. Risk Managers, LLC specializes in Auto Insurance, Home Insurance, Renters Insurance, Identity theft Insurance, Personal Umbrella Insurance, Motorcycles Insurance, Recreational, General Liability, Property, Worker’s vehicles Insurance, etc. Ultimately, they value their relationships with their providers and work closely with them to find the best coverage at a competitive price/rate/cost.

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